What format should be used when citing Chinese literature?

Citations for Chinese literature typically adhere to the GB/T 7714 national standard, often supplemented by specific guidelines from publishers or academic institutions. The essential elements include the author's name, the full title of the work, the source (journal name, book title), publication details (publisher, city, year), and relevant page numbers. Author names should follow the original Chinese characters (e.g., 李四); transliteration (Pinyin) is usually avoided in the citation itself. The citation order follows standard international sequences: author, title, source details. Careful attention must be paid to Chinese punctuation marks and proper character representation. Discipline-specific variations, particularly concerning classics or ancient texts, may require additional detail. Using the correct format ensures academic integrity and allows readers to accurately locate the original source. It maintains consistency across scholarly work and facilitates international understanding through standardized presentation. Strict adherence to prescribed citation styles is non-negotiable to uphold rigorous academic standards and avoid plagiarism. This practice is essential for all researchers handling Chinese-language materials.